Grade 2 Math

Number sequences

In a number pattern every step changes the number by the same amount. Children spot the rule, for example +3 in 73, 76, 79, and use it to find the next or missing numbers, counting forward and backward up to 100.

How to solve this

  • A number sequence follows a fixed rule — find the rule by subtracting any term from the next one.
  • Once you know the step size, add it to (or subtract it from) the last known term to get the next.
  • Check the whole sequence: applying the same step every time should reproduce every number in the list.

Examples

10, 20, 30, __, __

40, 50

73, 76, 79, __

82

Practice problems with answers

Solve these problems on paper or out loud, then check the answer key. The online practice and the printable worksheet give a new set every time.

  1. 51, 61, 71, 81, ___
  2. 45, 50, 55, 60, ___
  3. 72, 62, 52, 42, ___
  4. 78, 80, 82, 84, ___
  5. 8, 9, 10, 11, ___
  6. 83, 84, 85, 86, ___
  7. 71, 61, 51, 41, ___
  8. 31, 41, 51, 61, ___
Show answers
  1. 91
  2. 65
  3. 32
  4. 86
  5. 12
  6. 87
  7. 31
  8. 71

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